Fall Electrical Safety Checklist: Protect Your Home from Seasonal Hazards

Inspect and Maintain Heating Systems

• Check for Damage: Inspect all heating devices for any signs of wear and tear. Look for frayed cords, damaged plugs, and any visible signs of damage to the unit itself. If you notice any defects, refrain from using the device until it has been repaired or replaced.
• Space Heater Safety: Always place space heaters on a flat, stable surface away from flammable materials such as curtains, furniture, or bedding. Ensure that the space heater has an automatic shut-off feature in case it tips over.
• Furnace Inspection: Have your electric furnace serviced by a professional before the season begins. Regular maintenance can prevent potential hazards and ensure your system operates efficiently throughout the fall and winter.

Test Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

• Test Alarms Monthly: Press the test button on your smoke and carbon monoxide detectors to ensure they are functioning correctly. Replace batteries at least once a year, or immediately if the alarm begins to chirp.
• Replace Old Detectors: Smoke detectors typically have a lifespan of 10 years, while carbon monoxide detectors last about 7 years. If your detectors are older than this, replace them with new ones to maintain optimal safety.
• Install Detectors on Every Floor: To maximize safety, make sure you have detectors installed on every floor of your home, especially near bedrooms and in hallways.

Inspect Electrical Outlets and Cords

• Check for Overloading: Avoid overloading outlets with multiple high-wattage appliances, which can cause overheating and increase the risk of fire. Use power strips with surge protection to manage multiple devices safely.
• Inspect Cords: Regularly check all electrical cords for signs of fraying, cracking, or other damage. If you find a damaged cord, replace it immediately. Never run cords under rugs or furniture, as this can cause them to overheat.
• Childproof Outlets: If you have young children in the home, install tamper-resistant outlet covers to prevent accidental electrical shocks.

Prepare for Power Outages

• Backup Power: Consider investing in a portable generator or an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) for essential devices like medical equipment. Ensure that you follow all safety guidelines when using a generator, such as keeping it outside and away from windows.
• Stock Up on Supplies: Keep a supply of flashlights, batteries, and portable chargers on hand. Avoid using candles during power outages, as they can pose a fire risk.
• Surge Protection: Install surge protectors to safeguard your appliances and electronics from potential damage caused by sudden power surges when electricity is restored.

Safeguard Outdoor Electrical Components

• Inspect Outdoor Lighting: Ensure all outdoor lighting fixtures are in good condition and that any exposed wiring is properly insulated. Replace any burnt-out bulbs and consider upgrading to weather-resistant, energy-efficient LED bulbs.
• Protect Electrical Outlets: Outdoor outlets should be equipped with ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) and covered with weatherproof boxes. These devices will shut off the power in case of a short circuit or electrical overload, reducing the risk of electric shock.
• Store Summer Equipment: As you put away summer tools and equipment, ensure that all power tools are clean and dry before storing them in a dry, safe location.

Be Cautious with Fall Decorations

• Use Outdoor-Rated Decorations: If you’re decorating the exterior of your home, ensure that all lights, extension cords, and decorations are rated for outdoor use. These products are designed to withstand exposure to the elements and reduce the risk of electrical hazards.
• Avoid Overloading Circuits: Be cautious not to overload electrical circuits with too many decorations. Use a power strip with an integrated circuit breaker to prevent overloads.
• Turn Off Decorations at Night: Always turn off all electrical decorations before going to bed or leaving the house. This simple step can prevent overheating and reduce the risk of fire.

Schedule a Professional Electrical Inspection

• Identify Hidden Hazards: An electrician can check for outdated wiring, faulty connections, and other hidden dangers that could pose a risk during the fall and winter months.
• Update Electrical Panels: If your home’s electrical panel is outdated, it may not be able to handle the increased demand of modern appliances and devices. Updating the panel can prevent potential overloads and improve the overall safety of your home.
• Peace of Mind: Knowing that your home’s electrical system has been professionally inspected and approved can provide peace of mind as you head into the colder months.